What are the risks when operating an off-road forklift?

In rough-terrain forklift handling operations, problems often occur such as overloading, unbalanced swaying of loaded goods during loading and unloading, and accidental falls of goods causing injuries to people. Possible causes include: lifting the load too quickly during rough-terrain forklift operations, or exceeding the specified speed during transport and making sudden braking or evasive maneuvers that cause goods to fall off the vehicle; alternatively, failing to secure the goods tightly to the vehicle as required, or mismatching the loaded goods with the fork arm attachment, resulting in goods falling from the fork frame. To address this risk, the following key points can be adopted to resolve or minimize it: operate the rough-terrain forklift as smoothly as possible, stack goods neatly and secure them tightly to the fork frame before transport, avoid sudden braking and sharp turns while driving, promptly level uneven road surfaces, and follow relevant regulations and procedures during operation without overloading goods. When the load on the fork frame is excessive, it can cause the rear of the vehicle to lift up. If a person stands at one end of the rough-terrain forklift at this time to use their body weight as a counterbalance, the rear may suddenly tilt upward when lifting goods, causing the person to fall and be injured. This accident may result from overloading the rough-terrain forklift or from a lack of protective measures at the position where the person stands. Regarding the safe use of rough-terrain forklifts, operators should carefully check before operation whether components such as seat belts, horns, lights, and reverse alarms are functioning properly, pay attention to the forklift's operating speed, and monitor changes in vehicle stability. Operators should fasten their seat belts, follow relevant standards before each operation, and correctly select and install tires, choosing appropriate inner tubes according to tire specifications.